Nutritional Deficiencies as a Seizure Trigger

 

Mineral deficiency is rare unless there is severe general malnutrition, but the following factors may affect mineral levels in the body:

  • Low sodium levels may be caused by medications such as diuretics (water pills) or carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine (Tegretol, Carbatrol, Trileptal), by excessive water intake, or by hormonal disorders.
  • Low calcium levels most often result from kidney disease or hormonal disorders. They also may be linked to low magnesium levels.
  • Low magnesium levels can be the result of chronic abuse of alcohol and poor nutrition. Low magnesium levels can lead to seizures and also can cause low calcium levels.

Authored By:

Steven C. Schachter, MD

Reviewed By:

Joseph I. Sirven MD

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